At Bergen Orthodontics, we often encounter questions about how different orthodontic treatments can address various dental issues, including underbites. If you or someone you know has an underbite, you may be wondering if braces are an effective solution. Here’s what you need to know about underbites and how braces can help.
What is an Underbite?
An underbite occurs when the lower front teeth are positioned in front of the upper front teeth when the mouth is closed. This malalignment can lead to difficulties with biting, chewing, and speaking. In addition, it may contribute to uneven wear on your teeth and TMJ/jaw discomfort.
How Do Braces Address an Underbite?
Braces can be an effective treatment for correcting an underbite, especially when it is caused primarily by dental alignment issues rather than skeletal discrepancies. Here’s how braces work to address an underbite:
- Repositioning Teeth — Braces treatment use brackets and wires to apply gentle, continuous pressure to move your teeth into their correct positions. By realigning your teeth, braces can help improve the relationship between your upper and lower jaws, thereby correcting the underbite.
- Adjusting the Bite — As the teeth move into better alignment, the way your upper and lower teeth fit together improves. This can help reduce or eliminate the underbite, resulting in a more functional and aesthetically pleasing bite.
- Enhancing Function — Correcting an underbite with braces can enhance your ability to bite and chew effectively. This improvement can lead to better overall dental health and comfort.
When Braces Alone May Not Be Enough
In some cases, an underbite is caused by skeletal issues, where the upper and lower jaws are not properly aligned. When this is the case, braces alone may not be sufficient to correct the problem. Here’s what might be needed in addition to braces:
- Orthopedic Appliances — To address skeletal discrepancies, we may use additional appliances, such as expanders or functional appliances, to help adjust the position of the jaws.
- Surgical Intervention — For more severe skeletal issues, surgical intervention may be necessary to reposition the jaws. This procedure is typically combined with orthodontic treatment to ensure optimal results.
- Combination Treatment — In some cases, a combination of braces and other treatments like Invisalign clear aligners may be used to achieve the desired results. This personalized and customized approach ensures that all aspects of the underbite are addressed effectively while respecting each patient’s social and lifestyle concerns.
The Importance of a Customized Treatment Plan
At Bergen Orthodontics, we understand that each patient’s needs are unique. Our orthodontists will conduct a thorough evaluation, including X-rays and digital imaging, to determine the underlying causes of your underbite. Based on this assessment, we’ll develop a customized treatment plan that may include braces, additional appliances, or a combination of treatments to achieve the best results.
Braces can effectively correct many cases of underbites by realigning the teeth and improving the bite. However, the success of this treatment depends on the specific causes and severity of the underbite. If you’re experiencing an underbite or have concerns about your dental alignment, we invite you to request a consultation with us at Bergen Orthodontics. Our team is dedicated to providing personalized care and guiding you toward a healthier, more balanced smile.
